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ion后綴是什么意思

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瑞文問(wèn)答

2024-04-23

ion后綴表示某一動(dòng)作過(guò)程、結(jié)果與狀態(tài),以及與該行為有關(guān)的事物。ion后綴來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),只能加綴在拉丁動(dòng)詞詞干或拉丁介詞上,構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的名詞,其意思相當(dāng)于the result of -ing、the condition of being -ed、a thing that -s等。

擴(kuò)展資料

  ion后綴詳細(xì)介紹

  -ion來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),只能加綴在拉丁動(dòng)詞詞干或拉丁介詞上,構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的名詞,其意思相當(dāng)于the act or process of sth、the result of -ing、the condition of being -ed、a thing that -s等,即表示某一動(dòng)作過(guò)程、結(jié)果與狀態(tài),以及與該行為有關(guān)的事物。由于拉丁構(gòu)詞規(guī)律的影響,-ion有-ation、-ition、-ution等異體,但它們的用法和意義與-ion并無(wú)區(qū)別。

  1.attraction [attract v.吸引;-ion]

  n.吸引;吸引力

  The attraction of the bright headlight made the deer stop in the road. 明亮的汽車(chē)前燈光吸引得那只鹿停在公路中間。

  Sports have great attraction for most boys. 運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)多數(shù)男孩子有很大的吸引力。

  2.calculation [calcul 計(jì)算;-ation ]

  n.計(jì)算;計(jì)算結(jié)果

  Our first calculation was wrong,but the second was correct. 我們第一次得數(shù)是錯(cuò)誤的,第二次是對(duì)的。

  3.collection [collect 收集;-ion“收集的結(jié)果”]

  n.收集物,收藏品

  Our library has a large collection of books. 我們的圖書(shū)館藏書(shū)量很大。

  4.fascination

  n.迷戀,強(qiáng)烈愛(ài)好

  the girl's fascination with television programms worried her parents very much. 那小女孩迷上了電視節(jié)目,父母大為擔(dān)憂(yōu)。

  5.connection

  n.連接,聯(lián)系;連接物

  The connection between the radiator and the pipe has become loose. 汽車(chē)水箱與管道之間的連接件已經(jīng)松動(dòng)。

  6.falsification [falsif = to falsify 竄改,偽造;-ication]

  n.竄改,偽造

  The falsification of the will was not discovered for three months. 過(guò)了三個(gè)月才發(fā)現(xiàn)遺囑被竄改。